Experimental condensation study of vertical superhydrophobic surfaces assisted by hydrophilic constructal-like patterns

Spatial Control of Condensation and Freezing on Superhydrophobic Surfaces with Hydrophilic Patches

Certain natural organisms use micro-patterned surface chemistry, or icenucleating species, to control water condensation and ice nucleation for survival under extreme conditions. As an analogy to these biological approaches, it is shown that functionalized, hydrophilic polymers and particles deposited on the tips of superhydrophobic posts induce precise topographical control over water condensa...

Sliding droplets on hydrophilic/superhydrophobic patterned surfaces for liquid deposition

Scale effect on dropwise condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces.

Micro/nano (two-tier) structures are often employed to achieve superhydrophobicity. In condensation, utilizing such a surface is not necessarily advantageous because the macroscopically observed Cassie droplets are usually in fact partial Wenzel in condensation. The increase in contact angle through introducing microstructures on such two-tier roughened surfaces may result in an increase in dro...

Electric-field-enhanced condensation on superhydrophobic nanostructured surfaces.

When condensed droplets coalesce on a superhydrophobic nanostructured surface, the resulting droplet can jump due to the conversion of excess surface energy into kinetic energy. This phenomenon has been shown to enhance condensation heat transfer by up to 30% compared to state-of-the-art dropwise condensing surfaces. However, after the droplets jump away from the surface, the existence of the v...

Jumping-droplet-enhanced condensation on scalable superhydrophobic nanostructured surfaces.

When droplets coalesce on a superhydrophobic nanostructured surface, the resulting droplet can jump from the surface due to the release of excess surface energy. If designed properly, these superhydrophobic nanostructured surfaces can not only allow for easy droplet removal at micrometric length scales during condensation but also promise to enhance heat transfer performance. However, the ratio...